Functions and Components of Drive Shaft in Cars Ⅱ
Functions and Components of Drive Shaft in Cars
Functions of Drive Shaft
In general, there are three main functions of the drive shaft, namely:
Transmitting Power from the Transmission to the Wheels
One of the functions of the axle is to transmit power from the transmission to the wheels to produce wheel rotation. Because the drive shaft functions as a connection between the transmission and the wheels, the power generated by the transmission will be transmitted from the transmission to the wheels.
Because the drive shaft must withstand strong rotational loads and shocks due to the weight of the vehicle, transmission shocks, and fast rotation, the material used must be strong.
Therefore, the drive shaft is generally made of strong iron rod material, and the ends are fitted with sturdy ball joints.
Making Wheels More Flexible
The function of the drive shaft is to provide flexibility to the wheels, allowing them to move at various turning angles. In addition, the CV joint component allows the wheels to move freely at a greater angle when the wheels turn or go up and down.
ABS Reluctor Mounted Location
On cars with ABS brake systems, the reluctor ring is placed on the drive shaft. The ABS sensor and the reluctor ring measure the rotational speed of the wheels simultaneously.
The reluctor ring is in the form of a serrated ring and functions as a signal input for the ABS sensor about the rotational speed of the wheels. Because the reluctor ring is installed on the drive shaft of a car with an ABS system, if the wheel is damaged, check whether the reluctor ring is there or not. Don't choose the wrong one.
